The world war ii strategy used by the us for attacking japan was called the macarthur strategy.2/11/2024 The commander in charge of defending the island was Lieutenant Colonel Hiromichi Yahara. The Japanese had had over six months to prepare the defenses to repel the inevitable American invasion of Okinawa. The Okinawan men were forced to serve in the Japanese Army, while their loved ones tried to survive. The Navy would defend the sky and support the American advance. The American forces would conduct a massive artillery barrage followed by a sweeping maneuver to take the island. The Japanese would use the terrain to slow the American advance, and the Japanese would attempt to bleed the Allied Naval forces. All the while Okinawans tried to survived the war. The tactics that were used by both the Japanese and American military in the battle of Okinawa were different the Japanese took a defensive position, while the Americans and their Allies took an offensive position. The Okinawans would be the ones to pay a heavy toll because they would be caught between the two fighting forces. Okinawa could support the vast armada that would be needed to defeat Japan. The Allies saw the island of Okinawa as a jumping off point for the inevitable invasion of the Japan itself. For the Japanese, holding the island was important because they knew that the Allies were going to use this island as a land base for strategic bombing and a harbor for the invasion of Japan. The Japanese saw Okinawa as the last line of defense. This would be one of the bloodiest battles fought in the Pacific War, this battle would be vital in the determination of using the new atomic weapon on Japan. Operation Iceberg was the code name for the American invasion of the Okinawa Island. War Department Military Tactics in the Battle of Okinawa The division is working to take Wana Ridge before the town of Shuri." S.Sgt. "A Marine of the 1st Marine Division draws a bead on a Japanese sniper with his tommy-gun as his companion ducks for cover.
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